Buying a Vacation Home? Here’s What You Need to Know

Dan Caird • July 10, 2025

The idea of owning a vacation home—your own cozy escape from everyday life—is a dream many Canadians share. Whether it’s a lakeside cabin, a ski chalet, or a beachside bungalow, a second property can add lifestyle value, rental income, and long-term wealth. But before you jump into vacation home ownership, it’s important to think through the details—both financial and practical.


Start With Your 5- and 10-Year Plan

Before you get swept away by the perfect view or your dream destination, take a step back and ask yourself:

  • Will you use it enough to justify the cost?
  • Are there other financial goals that take priority right now?
  • What’s the opportunity cost of tying up your money in a second home?


Owning a vacation home can be incredibly rewarding, but it should fit comfortably within your long-term financial goals—not compete with them.


Financing a Vacation Property: What to Consider

If you don’t plan to pay cash, then financing your vacation home will be your next major step. Mortgage rules for second properties are more complex than those for your primary residence, so here’s what to think about:


1. Do You Have Enough for a Down Payment?

Depending on the type of property and how you plan to use it, down payment requirements typically range from 5% to 20%+. Factors like whether the property is winterized, the purchase price, and its location all come into play.


2. Can You Afford the Additional Debt?

Lenders will calculate your Gross Debt Service (GDS) and Total Debt Service (TDS) ratios to assess whether you can take on a second mortgage.

  • GDS: Should not exceed 39% of your income
  • TDS: Should not exceed 44%

If you’re not sure how to calculate these, that’s where I can help!


3. Is the Property Mortgage-Eligible?

Remote or non-winterized properties, or those located outside of Canada, may not qualify for traditional mortgage financing. In these cases, we may need to look at creative lending solutions.


4. Owner-Occupied or Investment Property?

Whether you’ll live in the home occasionally, rent it out, or use it strictly as an investment affects what type of financing you’ll need and what your tax implications might be.


Location, Location… Logistics

Choosing the right vacation property is more than just finding a beautiful setting. Consider:

  • Current and future development in the area
  • Available municipal services (sewer, water, road maintenance)
  • Transportation access – how easy is it to get to your vacation home in all seasons?
  • Resale value and long-term potential
  • Seasonal access or weather challenges


What Happens When You’re Not There?

Unless you plan to live there full-time, you'll need to consider:

  • Will you rent it out for extra income?
  • Will you hire a property manager or rely on family/friends?
  • What’s required to maintain valid home insurance while it’s vacant?


Planning ahead will protect your investment and give you peace of mind while you’re away.


Not Sure Where to Start? I’ve Got You Covered.

Buying a vacation home is exciting—but it can also be complicated. As a mortgage broker, I can help you:

  • Understand your financial readiness
  • Calculate your GDS/TDS ratios
  • Review down payment and lending requirements
  • Explore creative solutions like second mortgagesreverse mortgages, or alternative lenders


Whether you’re just starting to dream or ready to take action, let’s build a plan that gets you one step closer to your ideal getaway.


Reach out today—it would be a pleasure to work with you.


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DAN CAIRD
Mortgage Agent | DLC

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Owning a vacation home or an investment rental property is a dream for many Canadians. Whether it’s a cottage on the lake for family getaways or a rental unit to generate extra income, real estate can be both a lifestyle choice and a smart financial move. But before you dive in, it’s important to know what lenders look for when financing these types of properties. 1. Down Payment Requirements The biggest difference between buying a primary residence and a vacation or rental property is the down payment. Vacation property (owner-occupied, seasonal, or secondary home): Typically requires at least 5–10% down, depending on the lender and whether the property is winterized and accessible year-round. Rental property: Usually requires a minimum of 20% down. This is because rental income can fluctuate, and lenders want extra security before approving financing. 2. Property Type & Location Not all properties qualify for traditional mortgage financing. Lenders consider: Accessibility : Is the property accessible year-round (roads maintained, utilities available)? Condition : Seasonal or non-winterized cottages may not meet standard lending criteria. Zoning & Use : If it’s a rental, lenders want to ensure it complies with municipal bylaws and zoning regulations. Properties that fall outside these norms may require financing through alternative lenders, often with higher rates but more flexibility. 3. Rental Income Considerations If you’re buying a property with the intent to rent it out, lenders may factor the rental income into your mortgage application. Long-term rentals : Lenders typically accept 50–80% of the expected rental income when calculating your debt-service ratios. Short-term rentals (Airbnb, VRBO, etc.) : Many traditional lenders are cautious about using projected income from short-term rentals. Alternative lenders may be more flexible, depending on the property’s location and your financial profile. 4. Debt-Service Ratios Lenders use your Gross Debt Service (GDS) and Total Debt Service (TDS) ratios to determine if you can handle the mortgage payments alongside your other obligations. With investment or vacation properties, lenders may apply stricter guidelines, especially if your primary residence already carries a large mortgage. 5. Credit & Financial Stability Your credit score, employment history, and overall financial health still matter. Since vacation and rental properties are considered higher risk, lenders want reassurance that you can handle the additional debt—even if rental income fluctuates or the property sits vacant. 6. Insurance Requirements Rental properties often require specialized landlord insurance, and vacation homes may need coverage tailored to seasonal or secondary use. Lenders will want proof of adequate insurance before releasing mortgage funds. The Bottom Line Buying a vacation property or rental can be exciting, but financing these purchases comes with extra rules and considerations. From higher down payments to stricter property requirements, lenders want to be confident that you can handle the responsibility. If you’re considering a second property, the best step is to work with a mortgage professional who can compare lender requirements, outline your options, and find the financing that works best for you. Thinking about making your dream of a vacation or rental property a reality? Connect with us today.